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dc.creatorJulio César Hernández Camarena
dc.creatorAlejandro Eduardo Tamez Peña
dc.creatorJosé Alberto Nava García
dc.creatorJorge Eugenio Valdez García
dc.creatorJaime Torres Gómez
dc.date2017
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-19T14:22:10Z
dc.date.available2018-10-19T14:22:10Z
dc.identifier.issn1874519
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.mexoft.2016.07.008
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11285/630648
dc.descriptionPurpose To investigate the efficacy and safety of LASIK for the correction of anisometropic amblyopia in adult patients. Methods A retrospective, case series. We found 12 amblyopic adult patients that underwent monocular LASIK for anisometropía in our Cornea and Refractive service. We evaluated the preoperative and postoperative refractive error, spherical equivalent (SE), uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA). Snellen visual acuity measurements were converted to LogMAR for statistical purposes. Results The mean age was 31.92 (±12.13) years. The average preoperative SE in the treated eyes was -3.49 (±3.24), the average SE of the untreated eye was 0.25(±0.30). Preoperative UCVA was 1.12 (±0.3) and average preoperative BCVA was 0.31 (±0.1). All patients had LASIK with an average follow-up time of 19.1(6-74) months. The average postoperative SE decreased to -0.28 (±0.48). Five patients (42%) gained 1 line of vision, 1 (8%) patient gained 2 lines of vision, 1 (8%) patient gained 3 lines of vision and the rest (42%) remained unchanged compared to preoperative BCVA. Statistically significant differences were observed between the preoperative UCVA [1.12 (±0.3)] with the postoperative UCVA [0.27 (±0.1)](p = 0.002, Z-Wilcoxon) and between the postoperative BCVA [0.23 (±0.12)] with the preoperative BCVA [0.31 (±0.1)] (p = 0.014, Z-Wilcoxon). There were no complications related to the surgical procedures. Conclusions Monocular refractive surgery in adult patients with anisometropic amblyopia is a safe and effective therapeutic option that offers a satisfactory visual outcome, preserving or even improving the preoperative BCVA. © 2016 Sociedad Mexicana de Oftalmología
dc.languageeng
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherElsevier Doyma
dc.relationhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84997541925&doi=10.1016%2fj.mexoft.2016.07.008&partnerID=40&md5=115686d59e8150f77d024804784afa53
dc.relationInvestigadores
dc.relationEstudiantes
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.sourceRevista Mexicana de Oftalmologia
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectamblyopia
dc.subjectanisometropia
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectbest corrected visual acuity
dc.subjectcase study
dc.subjectclinical article
dc.subjectfollow up
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectkeratomileusis
dc.subjectpostoperative period
dc.subjectpreoperative period
dc.subjectrefraction error
dc.subjectretrospective study
dc.subjecttreatment outcome
dc.subjectvisual acuity
dc.subject.classification7 INGENIERÍA Y TECNOLOGÍA
dc.titleMonocular LASIK in adult patients with anisometropic amblyopia [LASIK monocular en pacientes adultos con ambliopía por anisometropía]
dc.typeArtículo
dc.identifier.volume91
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.startpage254
dc.identifier.endpage258
refterms.dateFOA2018-10-19T14:22:10Z


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